Spread Preschool
a kindergarten in germany in 1954
friedrich fröbel (1782–1852) opened play , activity institute in 1837 in village of bad blankenburg in principality of schwarzburg-rudolstadt, thuringia, renamed kindergarten on 28 june 1840.
women trained fröbel opened kindergartens throughout europe , around world. first kindergarten in united states founded in watertown, wisconsin in 1856 , conducted in german. elizabeth peabody founded america s first english-language kindergarten in 1860 , first free kindergarten in america founded in 1870 conrad poppenhusen, german industrialist , philanthropist, established poppenhusen institute , first publicly financed kindergarten in united states established in st. louis in 1873 susan blow. canada s first private kindergarten opened wesleyan methodist church in charlottetown, prince edward island in 1870 , end of decade, common in large canadian towns , cities. country s first public-school kindergartens established in berlin, ontario in 1882 @ central school. in 1885, toronto normal school (teacher training) opened department kindergarten teaching.
elizabeth harrison wrote extensively on theory of childhood education , worked enhance educational standards kindergarten teachers establishing became national college of education in 1886.
head start first publicly funded preschool program in us, created in 1965 president johnson low-income families—only 10% of children enrolled in preschool. due large demand, various states subsidized preschool low-income families in 1980s.
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