Republic of China (1912–1949) – First Buddhist Revival Chan Buddhism

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traditional chan buddhist grand master wei chueh in taiwan, sitting in meditation.


the modernisation of china led end of chinese empire, , installation of republic of china, lasted on mainland until communist revolution , installation of people s republic of china in 1949.


after further centuries of decline during qing, chan revived again in 20th century hsu yun (虛雲), well-known figure of 20th-century chinese buddhism. many chan teachers today trace lineage hsu yun, including sheng-yen (聖嚴) , hsuan hua (宣化), have propagated chan in west has grown steadily through 20th , 21st century.


the buddhist reformist taixu propagated chan-influenced humanistic buddhism, endorsed jing hui, former abbott of bailin monastery.


until 1949, monasteries built in southeast asian countries, example monks of guanghua monastery, spread chinese buddhism. presently, guanghua monastery has 7 branches in malay peninsula , indonesia.





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